Search results for "Trisomy 8"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Myeloid sarcoma: clinico-pathologic, phenotypic and cytogenetic analysis of 92 adult patients.

2007

Myeloid sarcoma ( MS) is a rare neoplasm whose knowledge is largely based on case reports and/or technically dated contributions. Ninety-two MSs in adulthood with clinical data available were evaluated both morphologically and immunohistochemically. Seventy-four cases were also studied by fluorescent in situ hybridization on tissue sections and/or conventional karyotyping on bone marrow or peripheral blood. Histologically, 50% of the tumors were of the blastic type, 43.5% either monoblastic or myelomonocytic and 6.5% corresponded to different histotypes. CD68/KP1 was the most commonly expressed marker (100%), followed by myeloperoxidase (83.6%), CD117 (80.4%), CD99 (54.3%), CD68/PG-M1 (51%)…

AdultGenetic MarkersMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentLymphomaCD34BiologyTrisomy 8Translocation Geneticcytogeneticsmyeloid sarcoma; chloroma; FISH; cytogenetics; immunohistochemistry; prognosisFISHAntigens CDmyeloid sarcomamedicineMyeloid sarcomaHumansIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAgedAged 80 and overChromosome Aberrationsmedicine.diagnostic_testCytogeneticschloromaSarcomaHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTransplantationLeukemiaPhenotypeOncologyLeukemia MyeloidimmunohistochemistryFemaleprognosisSarcomaalpha interferonCD30 antigenCD34 antigenFluorescence in situ hybridization
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Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis does not increase detection rate for trisomy 8 in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

2014

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a clonal hematopoietic stem cell neoplasm characterized by overlapping myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative features. Diagnosis is based on persistent mo...

Cancer Researchmedicine.diagnostic_testChronic myelomonocytic leukemiaLeukemia Myelomonocytic ChronicTrisomyHematologyBiologyTrisomy 8medicine.diseaseClonal Hematopoietic Stem CellOncologyhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineCancer researchNeoplasmHumansDetection rateIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceFluorescence in situ hybridizationChromosomes Human Pair 8Leukemialymphoma
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Molecular Characterization of Relapsed Core-Binding Factor (CBF) Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

2015

Abstract Background: CBF-AML is defined by recurrent genetic abnormalities which encompass t(8;21)(q22;q22), inv(16)(p13.1q22) or less frequently t(16;16)(p13.1;q22). Most frequent secondary chromosome aberrations in t(8;21) AML are del(9q) or loss of a sex chromosome, and in inv(16)/t(16;16) AML trisomy 22 or trisomy 8. At the molecular level mutations involving KIT, FLT3, or NRAS were identified as recurrent lesions in CBF-AML. However, the underlying genetic alterations which might trigger relapse in CBF-AML are not well delineated. Thus, the aim of our study was to characterize the clonal architecture of relapsed CBF-AML. Methods: We performed mutational profiling (KIT, FLT3-ITD, FLT3-T…

Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologOncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyMyeloid leukemiaCell BiologyHematologyKit mutationCore binding factorBioinformaticsTrisomy 8medicine.diseaseBiochemistryExonInternal medicineChromosome abnormalityMedicinebusinessTrisomyBlood
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